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Comprehensive Peace Accord : ウィキペディア英語版
Comprehensive Peace Accord

The Comprehensive Peace Accord (or CPA) (Nepali: बिस्तृत शान्ति सम्झौता) was signed between the Government of Nepal and the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) on November 21, 2006 which formally ended the Nepalese Civil War that lasted for more than decade.〔(Comprehensive peace accord signed, decade-old Maoist armed insurgency ends )〕〔(NEPAL: Historic Peace Agreement Signed- but some problems continue- Update No 109 )〕〔(Full text of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement held between Government of Nepal and Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) )〕〔(Nepal’s Peace Agreement: Making it Work )〕 Then Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala and Maoist supremo Prachanda signed the deal, which allowed the Maoists to take part in government, and places their weapons under UN monitoring.
==Highlights of the peace accord==

* Formal end of the Nepalese Civil War that began in 1996.
* People's Liberation Army of Maoists to be put in temporary cantonments and verified. Likewise Nepal army to be confined within the barracks. PLA are to be supervised, rehabilitated, integrated. Maoist army and Nepal Army and their arms to be managed as per the earlier agreement reached between the government and the Maoists
* King to be stripped of political rights and his property to be nationalized under public trusts.
* Strict implementation all previous pacts/agreements reached between the government and Maoists.
* Termination of the military action and the armed mobilization. Both sides to stop attacks or any kind of violent and offensive activities from either side; no new recruitment in armed forces of both sides and no transportation of arms and ammunition and explosives.
* Both sides to fully commit themselves to uphold human rights, all international human rights laws, civil liberties
* Scrapping of Maoists' parallel administration (People's governments, People's Courts) across the country.
* OHCHR-Nepal to monitor human rights situation, and UNMIN to monitor and supervise PLA cantonments and Nepal Army barracks
* Formation of National Peace and Rehabilitation Commission, Truth Commission, and a high-level Commission for State Restructuring.
* Both sides to assist each other to maintain law, peace, law and order
* Respectful rehabilitation and social integration of the people displaced during the insurgency
* Strong punitive policy to curb corruption and Property earned illegally through corruption to be confiscated

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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